Stocking trout in DC area waters

volunteers and DWR conservation officers ready to release fish

Thanks to Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources (DWR), I do not always have to drive an hour or more to fly fish for trout. As the DWR includes Northern Virginia in its stocking program, I can find several viable waters for good trout fishing within 20 to 30 minutes of my home. And I regularly join several members of the local chapter of Trout Unlimited to volunteer a morning of stocking in these local urban fishing holes.

Virginia DWR trout stocking schedule

According to the DWR website, the Department stocks approximately 1 million catchable-size trout in more than 200 waters from October to June. On the day that I participated in the stream stocking, the targeted waters were Holmes and Accotink creeks in Fairfax County, which receive fish over three stocking intervals during the season. I should note that Accotink Creek recently underwent a restoration and stabilization project that should improve quality and ecological function of the habitat that has suffered from degradation caused by severe bank erosion and over widened channels.

a raceway at Montebello fish hatchery is where it all starts

According to the DWR, there are five cold water facilities that are engaged in trout production, from hatching to raising to stocking sizes. I had the pleasure of visiting the Montebello fish hatchery in Nelson County as a volunteer for a day, which is where the truck stocking our waters originated. The fish will be a mix of browns and rainbows that have not been fed for two days to help them travel better.

buckets of trout (photo courtesy of Peter Carey)

The process is pretty mundane - the stocking vehicle arrives carrying oxygenated tanks of fish in the flatbed of the truck, which are scooped into large plastic buckets. The volunteers then walk the buckets to the deeper pools of the stream and dump the trout into the water. The fish have been traveling for hours, so dumping them in the water is quite a wake up call that gets the fish moving in their new habitat.

introducing the trout into the new habitat

Once the word is out that these waters have been stocked, online fishing forums begin buzzing and local anglers converge on Holmes and Accotink in impressive numbers. Both creeks span a reasonable distance, so hunting down the fish is not easy. Having witnessed the size some of these trout, the reward is worth the effort.

I thoroughly enjoyed the expedition and urge my blog readers to consider volunteering to help the DWR with the stocking and other programs. It is only a few hours of time and can be an enjoyable and educational outing for both younger and older anglers.

It is worth re-emphasizing that I was an unpaid volunteer for this excursion. I am not being compensated for this blog post.